Intshayelelo
Ngokuchasene ne-backdrop yokukhula kwemali yehlabathiUKUKHUSELEKELA KWESICELO, Umzi-mveliso wokukhusela okusingqongileyo unikezele kwithuba lophuhliso olomeleleyo. Ngo-2008,Ukukhusela indalo esingqongileyoUmzi-mveliso wetafile wabakho. Ngetekhnoloji yayo entsha, iimveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kunye nemvakalelo eyomeleleyo yoxanduva lwentlalo, iye yaba yinkokeli kwicandelo lokukhusela isisiseko. Eli nqaku liza kwazisa ngokunzulu kwimbali yophuhliso, iimpawu zemveliso, inkqubo yemveliso, ulawulo lwemigangatho, ulwandiso lwentengiso kunye namathemba exesha elizayo kunye nethemba elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lokukhusela kwendalo.
II. Imbali yoPhuculo
(I) Imvelaphi
Ngo-2008, kwaqhambuka imeko yemali yehlabathi jikelele kwaye imeko yezoqoqosho yayikukugqobhoza. Nangona kunjalo, yayikwimeko enjalo yokuba uMsunguli weTeknoloji yoKhuselo lweNdawo yokuKhulisa iNdawo yeNdawo yokusiNgqongileyo ibone amandla amakhulu okhuseleko kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kokuqonda kwendalo esingqongileyo, imfuno yoKhuselo loKhuselo lweNdalo liyakhula. Kwangelo xesha, urhulumente ukhuthaza ngenkuthalo imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuselo esisingqongileyo kunye namashishini akhuthaze amashishini ukuba aphuhlise amashishini aluhlaza. Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, umsunguli wagqiba ekubeni aseke umzi-mveliso wokukhusela uKhule weNdawo yokusiNgqongileyo, azinikezele ekuvelisweni kweemveliso ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo, ezikhuselekileyo neziphezulu.
(Ii) Uphuhliso lokuqala
Kwiintsuku zokuqala zomzi-mveliso, wajamelana nemiceli mngeni emininzi. Iqela lalikhathazwa ziingxaki ezinjengeengxowa-mali eziqinileyo, itekhnoloji yokungakhuli kunye nokuthathwa kwentengiso ephantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuthe ngcembe babalaselisa obu bunzima benkolelo eqinileyo kunye nomoya ongenakuhlawulelwayo. Ngophando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuyila, umzi-mveliso weTekhnoloji ePhakamileyo wawuPhucukileyo waza waveliswa iimveliso zetafile ezinobuhlobo bendalo ezihlangabezana nemfuno yentengiso.
Ngokwemveliso yokukhuthaza imveliso, iqela lithathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi ukubonisa abathengi kunye neempawu zemveliso. Kwangelo xesha, basebenzisana nezinye iinkampani ezaziwayo ukubabonelela ngezisombululo zebhulethi ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo, ngokuthe ngcembe ukuvula imarike.
(Iii) Inqanaba lokuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza
Ngeemfuno ezikhulayo zentengiso zetafile yobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo, i-Nayise enobuhlobo kwi-thewrawared onobubele kwi-ofisi yendawo elungiselelwe kwinqanaba lokuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza. Umzi-mveliso uqhubeke nokwandisa isikali semveliso, wazisa izixhobo zemveliso ekhethiweyo kunye netekhnoloji, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Kwangelo xesha, bakomeleza ukusebenzisana namaziko ophando lwezenzululwazi, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo basungula iimveliso ezintsha kunye neetekhnoloji zokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zentengiso.
Malunga nokwandiswa kwemarike, umzi-mveliso awuphumeli nje kuphela iziphumo ezimangalisayo kwimarike yasekhaya, kodwa iqhube kwintengiso yamanye amazwe. Ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso yamanye amazwe kunye nokusebenzisana nabathengi bamanye amazwe, iimveliso zefektri zithunyelwa kumazwe amaninzi kunye nemimandla efana neYurophu, iMelika, i-mpuma yeAsia, kwaye iphumelele ngokubanzi kubathengi bamanye amazwe.
(Iv) umbono wexesha elizayo
Ukujonga kwikamva, umzi-mveliso wokukhusela uNaIKE wokusiNgqongileyo uya kuqhubeka nokugcina intanda-bulumko yeshishini 'kukhuseleko lwendalo, ubuchule, umgangatho kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kweShishini loKhuseleko lweNdawo yokuKhusela. Umzi-mveliso uyakonyusa utyalomali kuphando nakuPhuhliso, ukuqalisa ngaphezulu kweemveliso ezintsha kunye neetekhnoloji, kwaye ufezekise iimfuno eziguqukayo zentengiso. Kwangelo xesha, baya kukomeleza ukusebenzisana neenkampani zakwasekhaya nakwabangaphandle ukuze baphonononge ngokudibeneyo imarike kwaye bafumane isibonelelo sobuso kunye neziphumo zokuphumelela.
III. Iimpawu zeMveliso
(I) Izixhobo ezinobuhlobo kwindalo esingqongileyo
Iimveliso zomzi-mveliso wokukhusela u-Naik wokusiNgqongileyo zenziwa ngezinto ezinobuhlobo kwindalo, ubukhulu becala zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
I-fiber yesityalo: Itafile eyenziwe kwiintsinga zezityalo ezinjengengca yesityalo kunye nengxowa yeswekile njengezixhobo eziluhlaza kwaye ziqhutywa ziinkqubo ezikhethekileyo kunye nongcoliseko.
Izixhobo eziseSetanch: Itayitware eyenziwe kwisitabhisi njengezinto eziphambili ezingafunekiyo kunye nezinye iimvumelwano ezinobuhlobo bendalo zinokuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yendalo kwaye inobuhlobo bendalo.
I-Polylactic Acid (PLA): Uhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo ezinokwenziwa ezenziwe kwizityalo ezibiweyo ezinje ngengqolowa kunye neetapile. I-platiware inesixhobo esihle se-biodegradiation, ukumelana nobushushu namandla, kwaye yinto efanelekileyo yetafile.
(Ii) Iindidi zemveliso
Umzi-mveliso uvelisa iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zetafile ezinobuhlobo, ezigubungela zonke iindawo zetafile, ikakhulu kubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
Iitafile ezilahlekileyo: ezinjengeeplate ezilahlwayo, iintsimbi zebhokisi yesidlo sasemini, iibhloko, njl njl.
Itafile enokuphinda ifikelele: ezinje ngeepleyiti, izitya, ii-spoons, iifolokhwe, njlnjl, njl njl, zilungele ikhaya, iihempe kunye namanye amaxesha.
Itheyibhile eyenzelwe ngokweNkcazelo: Ngokweemfuno zabathengi, ukubonelela ngezisombululo zebhulethi ezinobuhlobo kwindalo, ezinje ngetafile ebekiweyo kumashishini, ngokweetafile ezenzelwe izinto, njl.
(Iii) izibonelelo zemveliso
Ukukhusela okusingqongileyo nokhuseleko: Yenziwe ngezinto ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo, ukonakaliswa, ukungahambi kakuhle, akunabungozi emzimbeni kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Umgangatho onokuthenjwa: Emva kovavanyo olungqongqo ngokungqongqo, qinisekisa ukuba imveliso ihlangabezana nemigangatho yesizwe kunye neemfuno zeshishini.
Uyilo olunobuchule: Uyilo lwemveliso luyinto yefashoni nenoveli ukuba ihlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi abahlukeneyo.
Ixabiso elifanelekileyo: Ngaphantsi kwendawo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, ixabiso lisengqiqweni kwaye lisebenza kakuhle.
Iv. Inkqubo yemveliso
(I) Inkqubo yokuhamba
Inkqubo yemveliso yokuhamba kwe-naik enobuhlobo kwi-thebecgeregedgeregedgeregedgeregeered ye-thebect yobuntu ebandakanya la makhonkco alandelayo:
Ukulungiselela izinto ezibonakalayo: Isikrini, ukucoca, ukutyhoboza kunye nezinye izinto ezinobuhlobo bendalo ezinjengeentsinga zezityalo, izixhobo ezisekwe kwisitatshi, i-SPHEART.
Ukuxuba kunye nokuvuselela: Hlanganisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ezingafunekiyo kwindawo ethile, yongeza isixa esifanelekileyo sezongezo ezinobuhlobo bokwenza ukuba umxube ofanayo.
Inkqubo yokubumba: Izinto ezixutywe ezixubileyo zenziwa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo ngemilo eyahlukeneyo ngenkqubo yokubumba efana nenaliti ezibunjiweyo, ukwenziwa kwe-vacuum, kunye nokucinezelwa kweshushu.
Unyango lomhlaba: Unyango lomphezulu weemveliso zetafile ye-ubume, ezinjengokushicilela kunye nokudibana, zenziwa ukuphucula imbonakalo kunye nokuqina kweemveliso.
Uvavanyo olusemgangathweni: Ukuhlolwa kwenqanaba elingqongqo kwenziwa kwiimveliso zethebhulethi ezivelisiweyo, kubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwenkangeleko, ubungakanani, ukomelela, ukusebenza kokuthambisa, njl njl.
Ukupakisha kunye nokuzithoba: Iimveliso zetafile eziqeqeshiweyo zipakishwe, zigcinwe kwindawo yokugcina izinto, kwaye ilinde ukuthunyelwa.
(Ii) Izixhobo zemveliso
Umzi-mveliso unezixhobo eziphambili zemveliso, ikakhulu kubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
Umatshini wokubumba: esetyenziselwa ukubumba kwetafile yokulahlwa kwamaphepha kunye netafile enokuphinda ifikelele.
Umatshini wokuqulunqwa kwe-vacuum: esetyenziselwa ukubumba kweebhokisi zesidlo sasemini, iipleyiti kunye nezinye iimveliso.
Cinezela Cofa: isetyenziselwa ukubumba kwetafile enokuphinda ifumaneke.
Umatshini wokushicilela: isetyenziselwa ukuprintwa kweemveliso zeKlethi.
Izixhobo zokuvavanya: isetyenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwemigangatho yeemveliso zeKlethi yokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ziyahlangana nemigangatho yesizwe kunye neemfuno zeshishini.
(Iii) Ukuveliswa kwetekhnoloji
Umzi mveliso ugxile kubuchwephesha bobuchwephesha kunye nokuqhubekayo kwazisa kwaye kuphuhlisa ubuchwepheshe obutsha bemveliso kunye neenkqubo. Umzekelo, basebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-biodegrady ye-biodegraphid ukwenza iimveliso zinciphise ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yendalo; Kwangelo xesha, bakwakhula nezongezo ezitsha zokusingqongileyo ezinobuhlobo bokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho. Ukongeza, umzi-mveliso ukwaphonononga itekhnoloji yengqondo yokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.
V. Ulawulo loMgangatho
(I) Inkqubo yokuLawulwa komgangatho
Umzi-mveliso wokuKhulisa uMhlaba wokuQinisekisa kweNdawo yokuCwangciswa kweNdawo yokuNgenisa umgangatho usekwe inkqubo epheleleyo yokulawula umgangatho, kwaye ulawulo olusemgangathweni lwenziwa kuwo onke amakhonkco kwimpahla yokuthengwa kwezinto, ukuvelisa kunye nokuqhubekeka kuvavanyo lwemveliso, ukupakisha kunye nokugcina. Umzi-mveliso wenze imigangatho esemgangathweni eqingqiweyo kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuba lonke unxibelelwano luhlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho.
(Ii) Uhlolo olusemgangathweni kuthetha
Umzi-mveliso unesixhobo esiphezulu sokuhlola umgangatho kunye neendlela zokuqhuba uvavanyo olubanzi ngembonakalo, ubungakanani, amandla, kunye nokuwohloka kwemali yokusebenza kwemveliso. Kwangelo xesha, bayasebenzisana neearhente zokuvavanya umntu wesithathu ukuqhuba uvavanyo lwemveliso rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wemveliso uhlangabezana nemigangatho yesizwe kunye neemfuno zomveliso.
(Iii) amanyathelo okuqinisekisa umgangatho
Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, umzi-mveliso uthathe uthotho lwamanyathelo okuqiniseka komgangatho. Umzekelo, bakrokrela okanye bavavanye izinto ezingafunekiyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wezinto eziluhlaza uhlangabezana neemfuno; Kwangelo xesha, bakomeleza ukubeka esweni nokulawulwa kwenkqubo yemveliso yokufumanisa ngokukhawuleza nokusombulula iingxaki ezivela kwimveliso; Ukongeza, baye bamisela inkqubo yenkonzo yasemva kwentengiso yasemva kwentengiso yokuphatha ngokukhawuleza ingxelo yabathengi kunye nezikhalazo kunye nokuphucula ukoneliseka kwabathengi.
VI. Ukwandiswa kweMarike
(I) Intengiso yasekhaya
Kwimarike yasekhaya, i-Naike yoKhuselo lweTayitile yoKhuselo lokusiNgqongileyo iyanda kwimarike ngokusebenzisa amajelo ezahlukeneyo. Basebenzisana neevenkile zokutyela ezikhawulezayo, iqonga le-suftforms, iivenkile ezinkulu kunye nezinye iinkampani ukubabonelela ngeemveliso zobuhlobo bendalo; Kwangelo xesha, bathatha inxaxheba ngenkuthalo kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi yokubonisa izibonelelo kunye neempawu zeemveliso kunye nokwandisa ulwazi lwe-Branda. Ukongeza, umzi-mveliso uphinde uthengise ngamaqonga e-e-commerce yokwandisa iziteshi zentengiso kunye nokwandisa isabelo sentengiso.
(Ii) Intengiso yamanye amazwe
Kwimarike yamanye amazwe, umzi-mveliso uphonononge ukuthengisa phesheya, kwaye iimveliso zayo zithunyelwa kumazwe amaninzi kunye nemimandla efana neYurophu, iMelika, nakwimpuma yeAsia. Bayakuqonda iimfuno kunye neendlela zentengiso zamanye amazwe ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso yamanye amazwe kwaye zisebenzisana nabathengi bamanye amazwe, ukuphucula iimveliso kunye neenkonzo kunye nokuphucula ukhuphiswano lwamanye amazwe. Kwangelo xesha, lo mzi mveliso unika ingqalelo kwisakhiwo se-brand, ukhuthaza uphawu ngeendlela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kwaye uphucula ukuthandwa kwencwadi kunye nodumo kwimakethi yamanye amazwe.
VII. Uxanduva lwentlalo
(I) UKHUSELEKO LOKHUSELEKILEYO
Njengosiseko soKhuseleko lweShishini lokuKhusela ukusiNgqongileyo, umzi-mveliso wokhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo uNayile usoloko esithathela ingqalelo ukhuseleko lwendalo njengoxanduva olubalulekileyo. Basebenzisa izixhobo ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo ukwenza itafile yokunciphisa ungcoliseko kwindalo esingqongileyo; Kwangelo xesha, bakhuthaze ngenkuthalo iikhonsepthi zokukhulisa izithembiso zokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphucula ulwazi lwabantu.
(Ii) Imisebenzi yesisa
Lo mzi-mveliso uthatha inxaxheba ngenzondelelo kwimisebenzi yokuthabatha ukubuyisela kuluntu. Banikela ngetafile yendalo esingqongileyo kwiindawo ezihlwempuzekileyo ukuphucula iimeko zokuphila zabahlali bendawo; Kwangelo xesha, bakwaqokelela abasebenzi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokuzithandela yoKhuseleko lweNdawo ukuze bafake amandla abo ukukhusela indalo.
(Iii) intlalontle yabasebenzi
Umzi-mveliso unika ingqalelo kwintlalontle yabasebenzi kwaye ibonelela abasebenzi ngendawo efanelekileyo yokusebenza kunye nendawo yophuhliso. Bazimisele inkqubo epheleleyo yoqeqesho lwabasebenzi ukuphucula inqanaba leshishini kunye nomgangatho obanzi wabasebenzi; Kwangelo xesha, bakwanikezela abasebenzi abanezibonelelo zempilo yesisa ukuphucula ingqondo yabasebenzi kunye nokunyaniseka.
8. Ukuqukumbela
Ukusukela ukusekwa kwayo ngo-2008, i-Naise Eyfisayo yeTenkile yeNdloko ebehlala inamathela kwintanda-bulumko yeshishini 'kukhuseleko lwendalo, i-Investmenti, kwaye ibe yiNtloko yeTekhnoloji ", kwaye inolwazi oluqinileyo noxanduva oluqinileyo loxanduva lwentlalo. Kuphuhliso lwexa elizayo, umzi-mveliso uza kuqhubeka nokuxhasa le nto, ngokuqhubekayo ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa komzi-mveliso wethebhuli enobuhlobo, kwaye wenza iminikelo emikhulu ekukhuseleni i-china entle kunye nokwakha i-china entle.