I. IRIBURIRO
Kurwanya inyuma yinyuma yibyitondeye ku isikurengera ibidukikije, inganda zo kurengera ibidukikije zatanze amahirwe yo kwiteza imbere. Muri 2008, TheKurengera ibidukikijeUruganda rwa mbere waraje kubaho. Ikoranabuhanga ryayo rishya, ibicuruzwa byiza-bitangaje byinshingano byimibereho, byahindutse umuyobozi mubikoresho byo kurinda ibidukikije. Iyi ngingo izatangiza yimbitse amateka yiterambere, ibiranga ibicuruzwa, imikorere yumusaruro, imiyoborere myiza hamwe nigihe kizaza cyo kurinda ibikoresho bya Naike.
II. Amateka y'iterambere
(I) Amateka Yashinze
Mu mwaka wa 2008, ikibazo cy'imari ku isi cyagaragaye kandi ibibazo by'ubukungu byari bibi. Ariko, muri iki gihe yari afite ikibazo cy'uko uwashinze ibidukikije bishinzwe kurwanya ibidukikije byabonye ubushobozi bunini bw'inganda zo kurengera ibidukikije. Hamwe no gukomeza kunoza ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije, icyifuzo cyo kurwaza ibikoresho byo kurwana ibidukikije birakura. Muri icyo gihe, guverinoma kandi iteza imbere politiki yo kurengera ibidukikije no gutera inkunga ibigo byatsinzwe n'icyatsi. Kwirengagiza imyanzuro, uwashinze ahitamo gusezerana ibidukikije, ibicuruzwa bitekanye kandi biharanira ubwiza.
(Ii) Iterambere ryambere
Mu minsi ya mbere y'uruganda, byahuye n'ibibazo byinshi. Iri tsinda ryahangayikishijwe n'ibibazo nk'amafaranga akomeye, ikoranabuhanga ridakuze ndetse n'isoko rito. Ariko, buhoro buhoro, buhoro buhoro batsinze izo ngorane bagiranye imyizerere ihamye kandi batagira icyo bagororotse. Binyuze mu bushakashatsi n'iterambere no guteza imbere no guhanga udushya, uruganda rwahinduye buhoro buhoro ikoranabuhanga rya kasaruye kandi rukora ibicuruzwa bya gicuti byangiza ibidukikije byujuje ibyifuzo by'isoko.
Ku bijyanye no kuzamura ibicuruzwa, itsinda ryitabiriwe cyane n'imurikagurisha ritandukanye n'ibikorwa byerekana abakiriya ibyiza n'ibiranga ibicuruzwa. Muri icyo gihe kandi, bafatanyaga n'amasosiyete amwe n'amwe azwi kugira ngo abaha ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, buhoro buhoro gufungura isoko.
(Iii) icyiciro cyiterambere byihuse
Hamwe nisoko ryiyongera kubitekerezo byinshuti yibidukikije, umusore winshuti yinshuti yinshuti yisumba ibidukikije yatangaye murwego rwiterambere ryihuse. Uruganda rwakomeje kwagura igipimo cyayo, kumenyekanisha ibikoresho byateye imbere n'ikoranabuhanga hamwe no kunoza imikorere. Muri icyo gihe, bashimangiye kandi ubufatanye n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi mu bumenyi, kandi bagakomeza gutangiza ibicuruzwa bishya n'ikoranabuhanga mu rwego rwo guhangana n'ibikenewe ku isoko ritandukanye.
Mu rwego rwo kwagura isoko, uruganda ntirugeze rugera ku bisubizo bitangaje ku isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu, ariko kandi byasuzumye neza isoko mpuzamahanga. Mu kwitabira imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga kandi rifatanya n'abakiriya mpuzamahanga, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu bihugu no mu turere twoherejwe mu bihugu byinshi n'uturere nk'Uburayi, Amerika, no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, kandi bamenyekana mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, kandi bamenyekana mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, kandi bamenyekana mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba.
(Iv) Ibihe by'ejo hazaza
Urebye ejo hazaza, uruganda rwimeza ya Naike ruzakomeza kubahiriza filozofiya yubucuruzi y "ibidukikije, guhanga udushya, ubuziranenge, na serivisi" kandi dukomeza guteza imbere iterambere ryinganda zishinzwe kurinda ibidukikije. Uru ruganda ruzongera gushora imari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere, rutangiza ibicuruzwa hamwe nikoranabuhanga dushya, kandi ryujuje ibyifuzo byisoko rihinduka. Muri icyo gihe, bazashimangira kandi amasosiyete yo mu rugo ndetse n'amahanga kugira ngo bakemure isoko kandi bagere ku nyungu no gutsinda ibitekerezo.
III. Ibicuruzwa biranga ibicuruzwa
(I) Ibikoresho byinshuti
Ibicuruzwa byuruganda rwibidukikije bigizwe nibikoresho byinshuti zishingiye ku bidukikije, ahanini harimo n'ibi bikurikira:
Gutera Fibre: Imyenda ikozwe mu fibre z'ibihingwa nk'ibyatsi n'ibisasu by'isukari n'ibikoresho fatizo kandi bitunganijwe n'imikorere idasanzwe ifite ibiranga bitesha agaciro no kwanduza.
Ibikoresho bishingiye ku giteranyo: Imyenda yakozwe mu gikaro nk'ibikoresho by'ibanze n'ibindi bidukikije birashobora guhungabanya vuba muri ibidukikije bisanzwe kandi bikagira urugwiro.
Acide Polylactic (Pla): Ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho bizima bikozwe mu bihingwa bisembuye nk'ibigori n'ibirayi. PLA Tableware afite biodegradaditarity, kurwanya ubushyuhe n'imbaraga, kandi ni ibintu byiza byinshuti yibidukikije.
(Ii) Ibyiciro by'ibicuruzwa
Uruganda rutanga ibintu bitandukanye byinshuti yibicuruzwa byinshuti, bikubiyemo ibice byose byameza, cyane cyane harimo ibi bikurikira:
Imyandikire ifata: nk'isahani ishoboka, ibikombe, udusanduku twa sasita, ibyatsi, n'ibindi, bikwiranye na resitora y'ibiryo byihuse, gusohora, picnics n'ibindi bihe.
Ibikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa: nka plate, ibikombe, ibiyiko, amahwa, nibindi, bikwiranye murugo, resitora n'ibindi bihe.
Imyandikire yihariye: ukurikije ibikenewe byabakiriya, tanga ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, nkibikoresho byihariye imbonerahamwe yinzego, imbonerahamwe yihariye kubikorwa, nibindi
(Iii) Ibyiza Byibicuruzwa
Kurengera ibidukikije n'umutekano: bikozwe mu bikoresho byincuti z'ibidukikije, bitesha agaciro, kwanduzwa-ubusa, ntacyo bitwaye ku mubiri wa muntu n'ibidukikije.
Ubwiza bwizewe: Nyuma yo kwipimisha ubuziranenge, menya neza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu.
Gukora udushya: Igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa ni imyambarire kandi igishushanyo cyo gukemura ibibazo byabakiriya batandukanye.
Igiciro cyumvikana: munsi yicyemezo cyo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, igiciro kirumvikana kandi gifite imikorere yigihe kinini.
IV. Igikorwa
(I) inzira itemba
Igikorwa cyo gukora gitemba cyo muri Naike Uruganda rwimeza yinshuti ishingiye ku bidukikije harimo amahuza akurikira:
Gutegura Ibintu Byibanze: Mugaragaza, Gusukura, Kumenagura Ibinyabuzima bishingiye ku bidukikije Nka Fibre Ibihingwa, Ibikoresho bishingiye ku gihingwa, ibikoresho bishingiye ku gihingwa, ibikoresho bishingiye ku bice
Kuvanga no gukangura: kuvanga no kubyutsa ibikoresho bibisi muburyo runaka, ongeraho inyongeramusaruro zijyanye nibidukikije kugirango ugire uruvange rumwe.
Inzira yo kubumba: Ibikoresho bivanze bikozwe mubicuruzwa byanditse kubikoresho bitandukanye binyuze muburyo bubumbabumba nko kubumba ibangamiye, kurohama, hamwe no gukanda.
Kuvura hejuru: Gufata hejuru yibicuruzwa bya Moldware, nko gucapa no guhimba, bikorwa kugirango bateze imbere isura nimbaro yibicuruzwa.
Ubugenzuzi bwiza: Ubugenzuzi bukomeye bukorwa ku bicuruzwa bya Dribreare yakozwe, harimo ubugenzuzi bwo kugaragara, ubunini, imbaraga, imikorere yo gutesha agaciro, n'ibindi, kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byubahiriza ibipimo by'igihugu.
Gupakira no kubitsa: Ibicuruzwa byibimbo byimeza bipakiwe, bibitswe mububiko, hanyuma utegereze koherezwa.
(Ii) Ibikoresho byo kubyaza umusaruro
Uruganda rufite ibikoresho byateye imbere, cyane cyane harimo ibi bikurikira:
Imashini yo gusiga imashini: ikoreshwa muguhindura imbonerahamwe yameza ishoboka hamwe nameza.
Imashini yo gushiraho vacuum: ikoreshwa muguhindura ibisanduku bya sasita, amasahani nibindi bicuruzwa.
ITANGAZO RISHYE: RIKORESHEJWE MU MUNSI W'IBWIRIZA YO GUKORA.
Imashini yo gucapa: ikoreshwa mugucapa hejuru yibicuruzwa byameza.
Ibikoresho byo kwipimisha: Byakoreshejwe muburyo bwiza bwibicuruzwa byameza yameza kugirango birebe ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu.
(Iii) Guhanga udushya twikoranabuhanga
Uruganda rwibanda ku guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no gukomeza kumenyekanisha kandi rutezimbere ikoranabuhanga rishya. Kurugero, bakoresha ikoranabuhanga rya biodegrafiya ryateye imbere kugirango bishoboze ibicuruzwa byatesheje vuba mubidukikije; Muri icyo gihe, bateza imbere kandi inyongeramu zishingiye ku bidukikije mu kuzamura imikorere n'ibihe byiza. Byongeye kandi, uruganda kandi rukora ubushakashatsi ku buryo bwo gukora ubwatanga ubwenge bwo kunoza imikorere no kunoza ibicuruzwa.
Ubuyobozi bwiza
(I) sisitemu yo kugenzura ubuziranenge
The Naike Environmental Protection Tableware Factory has established a complete quality control system, and strict quality control is carried out in all links from raw material procurement, production and processing to product testing, packaging and warehousing. Uruganda rwashyizeho uburyo bukomeye nuburyo bwo gukora kugirango tumenye ko buri muhuza ahura nibisabwa.
(Ii) Ubugenzuzi bwiza busobanura
Uruganda rwateye imbere ibikoresho byubugenzuzi buryo bwiza kandi bisobanura kuyobora ubugenzuzi bwuzuye kumiterere, ingano, imbaraga, no gutesha agaciro ibicuruzwa. Muri icyo gihe, bafatanya no gufatanya ibigo bya gatatu byo kwipimisha kugira ngo bapiremo ibicuruzwa bisanzwe kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bihuze n'ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge n'ibisabwa mu gihugu.
(Iii) ingamba zuzuye
Kugirango habeho ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, uruganda rwafashe ingamba zingamba zuzuye. Kurugero, ecran cyane no kugerageza ibikoresho fatizo kugirango umenye neza ko ubwiza bwibikoresho fatizo bujuje ibisabwa; Muri icyo gihe, bashimangira kandi gukurikirana no gucunga inzira yo gukora kugirango bavumbure bidatinze kandi bakemure ibibazo bivuka mu musaruro; Byongeye kandi, bashizeho kandi gahunda yuzuye nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango babone ibitekerezo byabakiriya nibirego kandi batezimbere kunyurwa nabakiriya.
Vi. Kwagura isoko
(I) isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu
Mu isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu, uruganda rwibidukikije rwo kurwara ibidukikije rwangiza isoko binyuze mu miyoboro itandukanye. Bafatanya na resitora y'ibiryo byihuse, ibibuga bya tabere, supermarkets hamwe nandi masosiyete kugira ngo babaha ibicuruzwa byangiza ibidukikije; Muri icyo gihe, kandi bigira uruhare rugaragara mu imurikagurisha n'ibikorwa bitandukanye byo kwerekana ibyiza n'ibiranga ibicuruzwa no kongera ubumenyi. Byongeye kandi, uruganda rurimo no kunyura kuri e-ubucuruzi bwo kwagura imiyoboro yo kugurisha no kongera umugabane wisoko.
(Ii) isoko mpuzamahanga
Ku isoko mpuzamahanga, uruganda rukemura ibibazo byo mu mahanga, n'ibicuruzwa byayo byoherezwa mu bihugu no mu turere twinshi nk'Uburayi, Amerika, no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Bumva ibikenewe n'imyitwarire yisoko mpuzamahanga bitabira imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga kandi bafatanya nabakiriya mpuzamahanga, guhora bagutezimbere ibicuruzwa na serivisi no kuzamura irushanwa mpuzamahanga. Muri icyo gihe, uru ruganda rutitondera no kubaka ibirango, ruteza imbere ikirango binyuze mu miyoboro itandukanye, kandi itezimbere ibyamamare n'icyubahiro ku isoko mpuzamahanga.
Vii. Inshingano
(I) kurengera ibidukikije
Nka kigo cyo kurinda ibidukikije, uruganda rwo kurinda ibidukikije buri gihe rureba kurengera ibidukikije nkinshingano zayo zingenzi. Bakoresha ibikoresho byinshuti yibidukikije kugirango tableware kugirango agabanye umwanda mubidukikije; Muri icyo gihe, bateza imbere kandi bashishikaye ibitekerezo byo kurinda ibidukikije no kunoza ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije.
(Ii) ibikorwa by'urukundo
Uruganda rugira uruhare rugaragara mubikorwa byurukundo kugirango dusubire muri societe. Batanga imfashanyigisho ya gicuti ku bidukikije mu nzego mbi kunoza imibereho y'abaturage baho; Muri icyo gihe, bategura kandi abakozi kugira uruhare mu bikorwa byo kwirinda ibidukikije kugira ngo bagire imbaraga zo kurengera ibidukikije.
(Iii) Imibereho myiza y'abakozi
Uruganda rwita ku mibereho myiza y'abakozi kandi rugaha abakozi bafite aho bakorana n'ahantu ho kwiteza imbere. Bashyizeho gahunda yuzuye yumukozi kugirango batezimbere urwego rwubucuruzi nubwiza bwuzuye bwabakozi; Muri icyo gihe, batanga kandi abakozi bafite inyungu nyinshi mu mibereho myiza yo kuzamura ibitekerezo by'abakozi no kuba indahemuka.
8. UMWANZURO
Kuva hashyirwaho ibigo byayo mu 2008, uruganda rwimeza y'ibidukikije rwarahamye kuri filozofiya y'ubucuruzi y "ibidukikije, guhanga udushya, kandi byahindutse umuyobozi mu bijyanye na Varilrangal hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga rihantu, ibicuruzwa byiza byinshingano z'imibereho. Mu iterambere ry'ejo hazaza, uruganda ruzakomeza gushyigikira iki gitekerezo, dukomeza guteza imbere iterambere ry'inganda zangiza ibidukikije, kandi rukagira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije no kubaka Ubushinwa bwiza.